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    Effect of heat and short-wavelength visible radiation on phosphor-embedded LED encapsulant

    Author
    Appaiah, Prathika
    View/Open
    170848_Appaiah_rpi_0185N_10220.pdf (2.828Mb)
    Other Contributors
    Narendran, Nadarajah; Leslie, Russell P.; Zhu, Yiting, 1982-;
    Date Issued
    2013-12
    Subject
    Lighting
    Degree
    MS;
    Terms of Use
    This electronic version is a licensed copy owned by Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY. Copyright of original work retained by author.;
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    URI
    https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13015/1030
    Abstract
    It was found that the epoxy with phosphor sample temperature is the key factor in determining the degradation. Epoxy samples with and without embedded phosphor when subjected to heat have a constant degradation rate. However, the degradation rate of the samples with phosphor increased as a function of time when subjected to short-wavelength radiation.; This study helped to provide an understanding of the individual contribution of heat and short-wavelength radiation to reducing the light output of a pc-white LED package.; The encapsulant plays a vital role in determining the lifetime of an LED. Commonly used encapsulants are epoxy and silicone. During the operation of a pc-white LED the encapsulant is subjected to short wavelength radiation and heat from the LED chip that can degrade the encapsulant material. The degrading encapsulant reduces light output and results in reduced service life. This thesis study evaluates the effect of short-wavelength radiation and heat on the encapsulant material by examining the light transmission through an epoxy medium with phosphor as a function of short-wavelength irradiance, heat, and phosphor concentration.; Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are used in many applications, owing to their energy saving and long service life potentials. One of the ways to produce white light from an LED is to use a GaN semiconductor emitter with YAG:Ce phosphor. In such phosphor converted (pc) white LEDs the phosphor is either dispersed in the LED encapsulant surrounding the die or is conformally coated over the semiconductor chip.;
    Description
    December 2013; School of Architecture
    Department
    School of Architecture;
    Publisher
    Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY
    Relationships
    Rensselaer Theses and Dissertations Online Collection;
    Access
    Restricted to current Rensselaer faculty, staff and students. Access inquiries may be directed to the Rensselaer Libraries.;
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