A dynamic computational auditory scene analysis model of hearing using artificial neural networks

Authors
Deshpande, Nikhil
ORCID
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Other Contributors
Braasch, Jonas
Bahn, Curtis
Ji, Qiang, 1963-
Krueger, Ted (Theodore Edward), 1954-
Perry, Chris (Christopher S.)
Issue Date
2019-05
Keywords
Architecture
Degree
PhD
Terms of Use
This electronic version is a licensed copy owned by Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY. Copyright of original work retained by author.
Full Citation
Abstract
The human auditory system includes highly complex and robust methods of directional processing and filtering in order to extract signals from real environments. Humans rely on the auditory system for communicating, listening for potential danger, and appreciating and performing of music. Using only two ears as receivers, the auditory system can extract a wide range of information from sound in physical environments. This includes the ability to parse mixed, concurrent acoustical scenes into individual streams as well as the ability to resolve competing directional information contained within room reflections. Acoustical scenes and streaming are studied under a subset of the field of acoustics known as Auditory Scene Analysis, and studies demonstrate that the ability may be reinforced by head movement. Many of the directional cues incorporated in both the earliest-arriving wavefront -- known as the direct sound -- and from delayed reflections are resolved in the auditory system, and used to reinforce the content within the original stimulus. While only some of the auditory processing that allows humans to perform these functions is understood, there exists an extensive body of research offering insight into human performance in complex listening environments.
Description
May 2019
School of Architecture
Department
School of Architecture
Publisher
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY
Relationships
Rensselaer Theses and Dissertations Online Collection
Access
Restricted to current Rensselaer faculty, staff and students. Access inquiries may be directed to the Rensselaer Libraries.