dc.contributor.author | Xing, Chen | |
dc.contributor.author | Qin, Chunqing | |
dc.contributor.author | Li, Xueqing | |
dc.contributor.author | Zhang, Fuming | |
dc.contributor.author | Linhardt, Robert J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Sun, Peilong | |
dc.contributor.author | Zhang, Anqiang | |
dc.date | 2019 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-06-27T15:48:05Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-06-27T15:48:05Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019-05-01 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Chemical composition and biological activities of essential oil isolated by HS-SPME and UAHD from fruits of bergamot, C. Xing, C. Qin, X. Li, F. Zhang, R. J. Linhardt, P. Sun, A. Zhang, LWT - Food Science and Technology, 104, 38–44, 2019. | |
dc.identifier.issn | 236438 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2019.01.020 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13015/5562 | |
dc.description | LWT - Food Science and Technology, 104, 38–44 | |
dc.description | Note : if this item contains full text it may be a preprint, author manuscript, or a Gold OA copy that permits redistribution with a license such as CC BY. The final version is available through the publisher’s platform. | |
dc.description.abstract | Bergamot essential oil (BEO), which is extracted from bergamot fruit peel, has many health benefits such as improving blood circulation and anticancer activity. In this paper, volatile components were obtained by headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and ultrasound-assisted hydrodistillation (UAHD) from the fruits of bergamot (Citrus medica L. var. sarcodactylis (Noot.) Swingle). The oil yield of BEO from UAHD extraction was 0.48%, which is 118% higher than that of hydrodistillation (HD). The chemical compositions of the volatile components were analyzed using GC-MS. A total of 46 volatile compounds belonging to distinct chemical families were identified. The major components were identified as d-limonene (60.44%), γ-terpinene (20.28%). The biological activities, including antimicrobial activities and antioxidant activities of BEO were detected. The BEO exhibited activities against bacteria and fungi with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values in the range of 0.78–3.13 μL/mL and minimum bactericidal or fungicidal concentration (MBC/MFC) values in the range of 1.56–6.25 μL/mL. BEO showed strong activity against E. coli (MIC = 0.78 μL/mL, MBC = 1.56 μL/mL). BEO also showed substantial antioxidant activity based on ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay for reducing power, 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethyl benzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) assay for radical scavenging activity, and superoxide anion radical scavenging activity. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | National Natural Science Foundation of China | |
dc.description.uri | https://login.libproxy.rpi.edu/login?url=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2019.01.020 | |
dc.language | en_US | |
dc.language.iso | ENG | |
dc.relation.ispartof | The Linhardt Research Labs Online Collection | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY | |
dc.relation.ispartof | LWT | |
dc.relation.uri | https://harc.rpi.edu/ | |
dc.subject | Biology | |
dc.subject | Chemistry and chemical biology | |
dc.subject | Chemical and biological engineering | |
dc.subject | Biomedical engineering | |
dc.title | Chemical composition and biological activities of essential oil isolated by HS-SPME and UAHD from fruits of bergamot | |
dc.type | Article | |
dcterms.accessRights | https://login.libproxy.rpi.edu/login?url=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2019.01.020 | |
dcterms.isPartOf | Journal | |
dcterms.isVersionOf | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2019.01.020 | |
dc.rights.holder | In Copyright : this Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ | |
dc.creator.identifier | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2219-5833 | |
dc.relation.department | The Linhardt Research Labs. | |
dc.relation.department | The Shirley Ann Jackson, Ph.D. Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies (CBIS) | |
rpi.description.pages | 38-44 | |
rpi.description.volume | 104 | |