Comprehensive analysis of glycosaminoglycans from the edible shellfish

Authors
Okamoto, Yusuke
Higashi, Kyohei
Linhardt, Robert J.
Toida, Toshihiko
ORCID
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2219-5833
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Other Contributors
Issue Date
2018-03-15
Keywords
Biology , Chemistry and chemical biology , Chemical and biological engineering , Biomedical engineering
Degree
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Full Citation
Comprehensive analysis of glycosaminoglycans from the edible shellfish, Y Okamoto, K Higashi, RJ Linhardt, T. Toida, Carbohydrate Polymers, 184, 269-276, 2018.
Abstract
We have previously reported that the keratan sulfate (KS) disaccharide was branched to the C-3 position of glucuronate in chondroitin sulfate (CS)-E derived from the Mactra chinensis. We carried out the comprehensive disaccharide analysis of GAGs from 10 shellfish, Ruditapes philippinarum, Scapharca broughtonii, Mizuhopecten yessoensis, Turbo cornutus, Crassostrea nippona, Corbicula japonica, Mytilus galloprovincialis, Neptunea intersculpta, Pseudocardium sachalinense and Crassostrea gigas, to better understand the glycan structures in marine organisms. The contents of CS, heparan sulfate and hyaluronic acid and their compositions depend on the species of shellfish. Interestingly, a peak corresponding to a pentasaccharide containing KS disaccharide was observed when GAGs from T. cornutus was treated with chondroitinase (Chase) ACII but not Chase ABC. In addition, unidentified peaks were also observed when CS derived from R. philippinarum, S. broughtonii were treated with Chase ACII. These results suggest the presence of additional unidentified structure of CS in these shellfish.
Description
Carbohydrate Polymers, 184, 269-276
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Department
The Linhardt Research Labs.
The Shirley Ann Jackson, Ph.D. Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies (CBIS)
Publisher
Relationships
The Linhardt Research Labs Online Collection
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY
Carbohydrate Polymers
https://harc.rpi.edu/
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https://login.libproxy.rpi.edu/login?url=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.12.076