Fucosylated chondroitin sulfate oligosaccharides from Isostichopus badionotus regulates lipid disorder in C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet

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Authors
Li, Shan
Li, Junhui
Mao, Guizhu
Hu, Yaqin
Ye, Xingqian
Tian, Ding
Linhardt, Robert J.
Chen, Shiguo
Issue Date
2018-12-01
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Article
Language
ENG
Keywords
Biology , Chemistry and chemical biology , Chemical and biological engineering , Biomedical engineering
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Abstract
Fucosylated chondroitin sulfate (fCS) and its depolymerized derivative (DfCS), prepared from sea cucumbers, are well-known for their anticoagulant activity. However, their other functional activities are poorly understood. Recently, we obtained fCS oligosaccharides from Isostichopus Badionotus by a modified controllable Fenton-system, named as DfCS-Ib. The functional activities of these oligosaccharides are still unclear. The present study investigated anti-hyperlipidemic activity of DfCS-Ib using a high-fat diet (HFD)–fed mice model. The results indicated that DfCS-Ib reduced obesity, hyperlipidemia, and inflammation caused by HFD. Meanwhile, DfCS-Ib increased the mRNA expression of PPARγ and decreased the mRNA expression of leptin, aP2, and F4/80 in fat tissue. Transcriptome analysis indicated that DfCS-Ib normalized the expressions of genes regulating lipid metabolism. Our results suggested that DfCS-Ib can alleviated lipid disorder by reducing lipid synthesis and promoting lipid lipidolysis. DfCS-Ib can act as a functional agent to regulate lipid disorder.
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Carbohydrate Polymers, 201, 634-642
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Full Citation
Fucosylated chondroitin sulfate oligosaccharides from Isostichopus badionotus regulates lipid disorder in C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet, S. Li, J. Li, G. Mao, Y. Hu, X. Ye, D. Tian, R. J. Linhardt, S. Chen, Carbohydrate Polymers, 201, 634-642, 2018.
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1448617
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